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Tyre Reference Guide

This glossary of frequently used tyre-related terms is for your reference. When ordering from us you may be asked about certain aspects of your tyres or wheels that are covered on this page. You will also see some of these terms in the specifications charts located throughout this catalogue. Please note that all measurements in this catalogue are listed in inches.

Aspect Ratio/Series Number - the height and width relationship of the tyre. This number is determined by dividing a tyres section height by its section width. For example: the section height of a 215/70-14 is 70% of the section width, that being 215.

Section Height - the tyres section measured from the rim seat to the outer tread surface of an inflated tyre.

Cross Section - the linear distance be-tween the exteriors of the sidewalls of an inflated tyre.

Bead - the specialised area of the tyre designed to mate with the rim flange. Reinforced with steel cable on straight side tyres; reinforced with fabric on clincher tyres.

Bead Seat - the horizontal surface of the rim where the bottom of the tyre bead contacts the rim.

Rim Diameter - the diameter of the rim at the bead seat. The most accurate method to determine the diameter is to measure the circumference of the rim at the bead seat and divide by TT (3.14).

Tread Width - the portion of the tread design that comes in contact with the road surface

Overall Diameter - the linear distance between the exterior tread surface from the ground to the top of the tyre

Load Capacity - the maximum weight a tyre can support at its maximum in-flation pressure (eg. 1360 Ibs @ 32 psi)

Clincher (beaded edge) rims/tyres - the rims are usually one piece. They can be permanently mounted to the wood felloe or in some cases de- mounted from the wheel itself. The clincher rim itself has a curved bead edge that forms a cavity or clinch; the clincher tyre bead is designed to fit into this cavity. Clincher tyres are held on by air pressure requiring a minimum of 50 psi and can only be mounted on clincher rims.

Standard Detachable rim - Early style rim that is permanently mounted to the wheel. This tyre can be taken off the rim by removing the side ring.

Detachable/demountable rim - Early style rim that can be demounted or re- moved from the wheel. These rims are usually mounted to the wheel by clamps or rings. These rings can be "solid" with removable side rings or they can be "split rims"

 

 

Tyre Cross Reference

 

Pre 1964 Sizing

1965 - 1972

Alpha Numeric

Alpha Numeric

Full Aspect

80 Series

75 Series

70 Series

60 Series

Rim Width

 

 

78 Series

70 Series

 

 

 

 

 

 

520-10

 

 

 

145R10

145/80R10

 

165/70R10

 

4.00 - 6.00

520-12

 

 

 

125R12

125/80R12

 

145/70R12

 

4.00 - 5.00

520-13

560-13

 

 

155R13

155/80R13

 

 

 

4.00 - 5.00

590-13

600-13

A78-13

 

165R13

165/80R13

175/75R13

 

 

4.00 - 5.00

640-13

650-13

C78-13

 

185R13

185/80R13

 

 

 

4.00 - 6.00

725-13

700-13

D78-13

 

185R13

185/80R13

 

 

 

4.00 - 6.00

560-14

 

B78-14

 

165R14

165/80R14

175/75R14

185/70R14

 

4.00 - 6.00

650-14

695-14

C78-14

D70-14

185R14

185/80R14

195/75R14

205/70R14

 

4.00 - 6.00

700-14

735-14

E78-14

E70-14

185R14

185/80R14

195/75R14

205/70R14

 

4.00 - 6.00

750-14

775-14

F78-14

F70-14

195R14

 

205/75R14

215/70R14

 

4.00 - 6.00

800-14

825-14

G78-14

G70-14

205R14

 

215/75R14

225/70R14

 

5.00 - 7.00

850-14

855-14

H78-14

 

215R14

 

225/75R14

235/70R14

 

5.00 - 7.00

900-14

 

 

 

225R14

 

235/75R14

 

 

5.00 - 7.00

950-14

 

 

 

225R14

 

235/75R14

 

 

5.00 - 7.00

400/425-15

 

 

 

125R15

125/80R15

 

 

 

3.00 - 4.00

500-15

 

 

 

145R15

145/80R15

 

165/70R15

 

3.00 - 5.00

550-15

 

 

 

165R15

165/80R15

 

185/70R15

 

4.00 - 5.00

590-15

600-15

B78-15

 

165R15

165/80R15

 

185/70R15

 

4.00 - 5.00

560-15

 

B78-15

 

165R15

165/80R15

 

185/70R15

 

4.00 - 5.00

640-15

685-15

C78-15

 

185R15

185/80R15

 

205/70R15

 

4.00 - 6.00

650-15

735-15

E78-15

 

195R15

 

195/75R15

205/70R15

 

5.00 - 7.00

 

 

 

E60-15

 

 

 

 

235/60R15

6.50 - 8.50

 

 

 

E70-15

 

 

 

215/70R15

 

6.50 - 8.00

 

 

 

F60-15

 

 

 

 

235/60R15

7.00 - 8.00

 

 

 

F70-15

 

 

 

225/70R15

255/60R15

5.50 - 8.00

 

 

 

G60-15

 

 

 

 

255/60R15

7.00 - 8.00

 

 

 

G70-15

 

 

 

235/70R15

 

5.50 - 8.00

670-15

775-15

G78-15

 

 

 

205/75R15

215/70R15

 

5.00 - 7.00

710-15

825-15

G78-15

 

205R15

 

215/75R15

225/70R15

 

5.00 - 7.00

760-15

855-15

H78-15

 

215R15

 

225/75R15

235/70R15

 

6.00 - 8.00

 

845-15

H78-15

 

 

 

225/75R15

 

 

6.00 - 8.00

800-15

885-15

J78-15

 

230R15

 

235/75R15

 

 

6.00 - 8.00

 

 

 

L60-15

 

 

 

 

275/60R15

8.00 - 10.00

820-15

900-15

L78-15

 

 

 

235/75R15

255/70R15

 

6.00 - 8.00

550-16

 

 

 

550R16

175R16

 

 

 

3.50 - 4.50

600-16

 

 

 

600R16

185R16

 

 

 

4.00 - 5.00

650-16

 

 

 

650R16

205R16

 

 

 

4.00 - 6.00

700-16

 

 

 

700R16

 

 

 

 

4.00 - 6.00

750-16

 

 

 

750R16

 

 

 

 

4.00 - 6.00

This chart does not imply interchangability.  It is not always possible to interchange sizes due to differences in load rating, tyre dimensions,

vehicle weight, suspension parts, clearances and rim size.

           

NEVER mix tyres of different constuction on the same axle.